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Unicode (UTF-8) Charset



Unicode character set which is also called UTF-8 is developed by the Unicode Consortium. The usual for the Unicode charset and its subsets is called Unicode customary. Over time quite a lot of completely different character units are developed by completely different entities. This has created a large number the place compatibility and portability are very low. So the primary purpose of the Unicode Consortium is to unify the character units in a single umbrella. The umbrella is called “Unicode Transformation Format” or just UTF. The UTF-8 is a subset of the UTF. The UTF-8 is the preferred subset of the UTF character set household. When the phrases “Unicode”, “UTF” are expressed they merely used to seek advice from the UTF-8.

Unicode (UTF-8) Charset Use Instances

As a preferred character set Unicode Charset is utilized in completely different conditions for various circumstances.

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UTF-8 vs UTF-16 Character Units

As acknowledged beforehand there are completely different character units below the UTF. Truly, they’re the identical the place solely the encoding measurement is completely different. UTF-8 shops a single character between 1 and 4 bytes. UTF-8 can be appropriate with the previous ASCII character set. UTF-8 is the popular encoding for the UTF household due to its efficiency and backward compatibility with the ASCII. UTF-16 is a variable-length character set the place a single character will be saved in variable sizes. The character storage measurement is said to the character. UTF-16 is utilized by main working techniques like Microsoft Home windows, Linux, Java programming language, .NET Framework.

Quantity ASCII ANSI 8859 UTF-8 Description
32 area
33 ! ! ! ! exclamation mark
34 citation mark
35 # # # # quantity signal
36 $ $ $ $ greenback signal
37 % % % % p.c signal
38 & & & & ampersand
39 apostrophe
40 ( ( ( ( left parenthesis
41 ) ) ) ) proper parenthesis
42 * * * * asterisk
43 + + + + plus signal
44 , , , , comma
45 hyphen-minus
46 . . . . full cease
47 / / / / solidus
48 0 0 0 0 digit zero
49 1 1 1 1 digit one
50 2 2 2 2 digit two
51 3 3 3 3 digit three
52 4 4 4 4 digit 4
53 5 5 5 5 digit 5
54 6 6 6 6 digit six
55 7 7 7 7 digit seven
56 8 8 8 8 digit eight
57 9 9 9 9 digit 9
58 : : : : colon
59 ; ; ; ; semicolon
60 < < < < less-than signal
61 = = = = equals signal
62 > > > > greater-than signal
63 ? ? ? ? query mark
64 @ @ @ @ business at
65 A A A A Latin capital letter A
66 B B B B Latin capital letter B
67 C C C C Latin capital letter C
68 D D D D Latin capital letter D
69 E E E E Latin capital letter E
70 F F F F Latin capital letter F
71 G G G G Latin capital letter G
72 H H H H Latin capital letter H
73 I I I I Latin capital letter I
74 J J J J Latin capital letter J
75 Ok Ok Ok Ok Latin capital letter Ok
76 L L L L Latin capital letter L
77 M M M M Latin capital letter M
78 N N N N Latin capital letter N
79 O O O O Latin capital letter O
80 P P P P Latin capital letter P
81 Q Q Q Q Latin capital letter Q
82 R R R R Latin capital letter R
83 S S S S Latin capital letter S
84 T T T T Latin capital letter T
85 U U U U Latin capital letter U
86 V V V V Latin capital letter V
87 W W W W Latin capital letter W
88 X X X X Latin capital letter X
89 Y Y Y Y Latin capital letter Y
90 Z Z Z Z Latin capital letter Z
91 [ [ [ [ left square bracket
92 reverse solidus
93 ] ] ] ] proper sq. bracket
94 ^ ^ ^ ^ circumflex accent
95 _ _ _ _ low line
96 ` ` ` ` grave accent
97 a a a a Latin small letter a
98 b b b b Latin small letter b
99 c c c c Latin small letter c
100 d d d d Latin small letter d
101 e e e e Latin small letter e
102 f f f f Latin small letter f
103 g g g g Latin small letter g
104 h h h h Latin small letter h
105 i i i i Latin small letter i
106 j j j j Latin small letter j
107 ok ok ok ok Latin small letter ok
108 l l l l Latin small letter l
109 m m m m Latin small letter m
110 n n n n Latin small letter n
111 o o o o Latin small letter o
112 p p p p Latin small letter p
113 q q q q Latin small letter q
114 r r r r Latin small letter r
115 s s s s Latin small letter s
116 t t t t Latin small letter t
117 u u u u Latin small letter u
118 v v v v Latin small letter v
119 w w w w Latin small letter w
120 x x x x Latin small letter x
121 y y y y Latin small letter y
122 z z z z Latin small letter z
123 { { { } } } proper curly bracket
126 ~ ~ ~ ~ tilde
127 DEL        
128       euro signal
129      NOT USED
130       single low-9 citation mark
131   ƒ     Latin small letter f with hook
132       double low-9 citation mark
133       horizontal ellipsis
134       dagger
135       double dagger
136   ˆ     modifier letter circumflex accent
137       per mille signal
138   Š     Latin capital letter S with caron
139       single left-pointing angle citation mark
140   Œ     Latin capital ligature OE
141      NOT USED
142   Ž     Latin capital letter Z with caron
143      NOT USED
144      NOT USED
145       left single citation mark
146       proper single citation mark
147       left double citation mark
148       proper double citation mark
149       bullet
150       en sprint
151       em sprint
152   ˜     small tilde
153   ™     commerce mark signal
154   š     Latin small letter s with caron
155       single right-pointing angle citation mark
156   œ     Latin small ligature oe
157      NOT USED
158   ž     Latin small letter z with caron
159   Ÿ     Latin capital letter Y with diaeresis
160         no-break area
161   ¡ ¡ ¡ inverted exclamation mark
162   ¢ ¢ ¢ cent signal
163   £ £ £ pound signal
164   ¤ ¤ ¤ forex signal
165   ¥ ¥ ¥ yen signal
166   ¦ ¦ ¦ damaged bar
167   § § § part signal
168   ¨ ¨ ¨ diaeresis
169   © © © copyright signal
170   ª ª ª female ordinal indicator
171   « « « left-pointing double angle citation mark
172   ¬ ¬ ¬ not signal
173   ­ ­ ­ gentle hyphen
174   ® ® ® registered signal
175   ¯ ¯ ¯ macron
176   ° ° ° diploma signal
177   ± ± ± plus-minus signal
178   ² ² ² superscript two
179   ³ ³ ³ superscript three
180   ´ ´ ´ acute accent
181   µ µ µ micro signal
182   pilcrow signal
183   · · · center dot
184   ¸ ¸ ¸ cedilla
185   ¹ ¹ ¹ superscript one
186   º º º masculine ordinal indicator
187   » » » right-pointing double angle citation mark
188   ¼ ¼ ¼ vulgar fraction one quarter
189   ½ ½ ½ vulgar fraction one half
190   ¾ ¾ ¾ vulgar fraction three quarters
191   ¿ ¿ ¿ inverted query mark
192   À À À Latin capital letter A with grave
193   Á Á Á Latin capital letter A with acute
194   Â Â Â Latin capital letter A with circumflex
195   Ã Ã Ã Latin capital letter A with tilde
196   Ä Ä Ä Latin capital letter A with diaeresis
197   Å Å Å Latin capital letter A with ring above
198   Æ Æ Æ Latin capital letter AE
199   Ç Ç Ç Latin capital letter C with cedilla
200   È È È Latin capital letter E with grave
201   É É É Latin capital letter E with acute
202   Ê Ê Ê Latin capital letter E with circumflex
203   Ë Ë Ë Latin capital letter E with diaeresis
204   Ì Ì Ì Latin capital letter I with grave
205   Í Í Í Latin capital letter I with acute
206   Î Î Î Latin capital letter I with circumflex
207   Ï Ï Ï Latin capital letter I with diaeresis
208   Ð Ð Ð Latin capital letter Eth
209   Ñ Ñ Ñ Latin capital letter N with tilde
210   Ò Ò Ò Latin capital letter O with grave
211   Ó Ó Ó Latin capital letter O with acute
212   Ô Ô Ô Latin capital letter O with circumflex
213   Õ Õ Õ Latin capital letter O with tilde
214   Ö Ö Ö Latin capital letter O with diaeresis
215   × × × multiplication signal
216   Ø Ø Ø Latin capital letter O with stroke
217   Ù Ù Ù Latin capital letter U with grave
218   Ú Ú Ú Latin capital letter U with acute
219   Û Û Û Latin capital letter U with circumflex
220   Ü Ü Ü Latin capital letter U with diaeresis
221   Ý Ý Ý Latin capital letter Y with acute
222   Þ Þ Þ Latin capital letter Thorn
223   ß ß ß Latin small letter sharp s
224   à à à Latin small letter a with grave
225   á á á Latin small letter a with acute
226   â â â Latin small letter a with circumflex
227   ã ã ã Latin small letter a with tilde
228   ä ä ä Latin small letter a with diaeresis
229   å å å Latin small letter a with ring above
230   æ æ æ Latin small letter ae
231   ç ç ç Latin small letter c with cedilla
232   è è è Latin small letter e with grave
233   é é é Latin small letter e with acute
234   ê ê ê Latin small letter e with circumflex
235   ë ë ë Latin small letter e with diaeresis
236   ì ì ì Latin small letter i with grave
237   í í í Latin small letter i with acute
238   î î î Latin small letter i with circumflex
239   ï ï ï Latin small letter i with diaeresis
240   ð ð ð Latin small letter eth
241   ñ ñ ñ Latin small letter n with tilde
242   ò ò ò Latin small letter o with grave
243   ó ó ó Latin small letter o with acute
244   ô ô ô Latin small letter o with circumflex
245   õ õ õ Latin small letter o with tilde
246   ö ö ö Latin small letter o with diaeresis
247   ÷ ÷ ÷ division signal
248   ø ø ø Latin small letter o with stroke
249   ù ù ù Latin small letter u with grave
250   ú ú ú Latin small letter u with acute
251   û û û Latin small letter with circumflex
252   ü ü ü Latin small letter u with diaeresis
253   ý ý ý Latin small letter y with acute
254   þ þ þ Latin small letter thorn
255   ÿ ÿ ÿ Latin small letter y with diaeresis
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